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Xfce 4.10 导航

此导航向您介绍 Xfce 4.10 的主要新功能。它仅涉及用户可见的已完成的部分；参看 更改日志 上的完整更改列表。

在线文档

在开发 4.10 期间，我们决定从软件包中移除用户手册并将其移到 docs.xfce.org 的在线百科中。作此更改的原因是为了使贡献和更新文档变得更加容易。

我们希望随着百科的引入，开发者和贡献者可以更加容易地维护文档。

Application Finder (xfce4-appfinder)

应用程序查找器已经完全重写，原有的 xfce4-appfinder 和 xfrun4 已合而为一。除了用户界面的改进外，它现在还能让我们创建匹配某个前缀或正则表达的自定义动作。

Panel (xfce4-panel)

多行

In 4.10 there is a single panel-wide option for configuring the number of rows in the panel. Some plugins (e.g. launchers) fit a single row, while others, like window buttons are allowed to occupy full width of the panel.

桌面栏模式

The panel features a new configuration called a deskbar mode. In the deskbar mode the panel is aligned vertically, just like in the vertical mode, but the plugins are laid out horizontally. With multiple rows, it allows creating wide vertical panels suitable for wide-screen setups.

动作插件

Session plugin from the xfce4-session package has been merged with a rewritten actions plugin

窗口按钮

The window buttons plugin no longer expands, which makes the plugin positioning more flexible. In order to restore the previous behavior please add a transparent separator plugin with the Expand option enabled just behind the window buttons plugin.

File Manager (thunar)

在 Thunar 的此版本中有少数可见的更改。主窗口使用更少的填充，状态栏的放置也已改进。

Session Manager (xfce4-session)

The session manager’s settings dialog has a button for clearing the saved session (no more rm -r ~/.config/sessions). Xfce4-tips has been removed and the session manager can now lock the screen before suspending or hibernating the system.

应用程序自启动

Another noticeable change is the way GNOME and KDE compatibility works. Compatibility check boxes only enable services, which have to be started before other applications (gnome-keyring and gconf for GNOME and kdeinit for KDE). All other autostart applications are available from Applications Autostart, but they are listed using an italic font and not enabled by default in order to distinguish them from Xfce applications. Unlike in previous versions of Xfce, compatibility services can be started independently from each other.

Settings (xfce4-settings)

设置守护进程

Xfce 4.8 used two processes for applying settings: xfce4-settings-helper and xfsettingsd. In 4.10 they have been merged into xfsettingsd, which now handles all system settings.

设置管理器

The new settings manager groups configuration dialogs in categories and allows you to search for their names or descriptions. Most of the dialogs are also now embedded in the settings manager window (this was a compile-time option in Xfce 4.8).

设置编辑器

The settings editor no longer collapses the entire tree when you edit a property (this is because it now reloads a single cell rather than the whole tree). Most properties can now be edited in-place, making it easier to quickly adjust settings.

使用设置编辑器，您可以监视选中频道中的设置更改。在主窗口中右击频道并选择 监视 即可显示监视窗口。

Mime 类型编辑器

In the last couple of years, many people were asking for a tool to manage their file type associations. The new MIME type editor does just that. It allows you to easily assign a default application to a file type, see your changes and reset them to default settings when necessary. Note that it does not allow you to change the system MIME Type definitions (add or remove types and change icons).

鼠标和触摸板

The mouse and touchpad dialog is capable of handling basic Synaptics and Wacom properties in the GUI. A settings daemon running in the background handles all kinds of device properties, as documented in the mouse settings wiki.

外观设置

In 4.10 you can drag and drop a tarball with a downloaded theme onto the style or icon list. Xfce will attempt to extract and install the files into the ~/.themes or ~/.icons directory.

Desktop Manager (xfdesktop)

虽然 Xfce 4.10 的最初计划是将 Xfdesktop 集成进 Thunar 中，但是我们到现在仍然没有决定这样做。其间，Xfdesktop 获得了单击操作、背景图片自动循环和缩略图渲染的支持。

Xfdesktop 现在与新的背景图片一道发送。

Window Manager (xfwm4)

Xfwm4 现在可以在您将窗口拖到屏幕边缘时平铺窗口。此功能是可选的且默认禁用。即便如此，窗口仍然可以使用键盘快捷键平铺。另一个改进是更好的主题支持和标签窗口中的光标键导航(Alt + Tab)。